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How the Wealthy Beat Inflation: Cash vs. Gold, Silver, Crypto and Index Funds

September 27, 2024 · 10 min · Watch on YouTube
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Every Friday I do the same checkup: I compare what holding plain dollars pays you against what real assets have done. This week I walk through savings rates, CDs, Treasuries, gold, silver, Bitcoin, Ethereum, the Dow and the S&P 500 — and then I show you the two charts that have me sitting on my hands instead of buying.

Fair warning: I'm not a financial advisor. My disclaimer is that I'm a big dumb animal. This is informational and educational only, so do your own research.

What you'll learn

Holding dollars: what it really pays

I start with the boring stuff on purpose. The national average savings rate is about half a percent, and a bank can change that at the drop of a hat. A 3-month CD averages about 1.55%, and you're locking your money up to get it. Treasuries are paying around 5.2%, which is better, but barely beats inflation. None of the first two beat it at all. That's the whole reason dollars feel like they're leaking value — because they are.

Commodities and crypto since February

Gold is sitting around $2,660. Silver is $31.86, up from just over $20 back in February — roughly a 50% jump this year. On the crypto side I only look at the top two by market cap: Bitcoin around $66,000, up from the $40s in February, and Ethereum around $2,694. I'm tracking this in real time so you can see what starting in February would have looked like.

And you don't have to learn wallets or buy physical metal to participate. There are ETFs for gold, silver, Bitcoin and Ethereum. You buy them in a brokerage account, and when you want dollars again you click sell. That's it.

The stock market: peaks, troughs, and the long line up

The Dow is 30 stocks. It's up about 3% on the month, 7% over six months, 26% over a year, and 58% over five years. Go back to the earliest data on the chart, 1985, and it's up about 3,426%. The S&P 500 is broader — 500 stocks — up about 2% on the month, 10% over six months, 34% on the year, 94% over five years, and about 667% since 1996. Most people who pick their own stocks can't beat that index over time.

But look at the drops on those charts. That's why you keep emergency savings in cash: so a bad month doesn't force you to sell an asset while it's down. Money you might need in six months or a year doesn't belong in the market.

The yield curve and the inflation chart

The 2-year Treasury is paying 3.58% and the 10-year 3.76%. Longer term paying more is normal. From 2022 until recently it was inverted — the 2-year paid more than the 10-year — and that just un-inverted. On the long chart, every recession shaded in gray came right after an inversion ended. We don't know what it means this time, but it may not be good. I also watch the 10-year because mortgage rates track it more closely than the Fed rate does.

Then inflation. On a one-year chart it looks tame, and the media says we're almost at the Fed's 2% target. Pull it out to five years and you see the real story: near-zero inflation in 2020–2021, then a spike to about 9%. Those price increases never went away. For prices to actually come down, inflation would have to go to zero or negative. That's why my opinion right now is: don't be buying anything.

Key steps

  1. Kill your high-rate debt first — no asset return beats a card charging you 20%+. Run it on the credit card payoff calculator.
  2. Hold transactional emergency cash so you're never forced to sell an asset at a low. See how much you actually need.
  3. Compare what your cash earns to what assets have done, every single week — that's the Friday checkup.
  4. If you invest, keep it simple: broad index funds and ETFs in a normal brokerage account.
  5. Check the five-year inflation chart, not the one-year, before you decide prices are "back to normal."
  6. Don't put money you may need within a year into anything that can drop 30%.

FAQ

Should I invest instead of paying off my credit cards?

No. A savings account is paying about half a percent and Treasuries about 5.2%. A credit card charging you 20-something percent beats both of those — against you, guaranteed. Clear the high-rate debt first, then build assets. Here's the real math on that decision.

Do I have to buy physical gold or set up a crypto wallet?

Not if you don't want to. There are ETFs for gold, silver, Bitcoin and Ethereum that trade in a regular brokerage account. You buy and sell them like a stock, so turning them back into dollars is one click.

Why do prices still feel high if inflation is "down"?

Because "inflation is down" means prices are rising more slowly, not that they fell. On the five-year chart you can see the roughly 9% spike from a few years back — that increase is baked in. Inflation would have to go negative to unwind it.

Read the full guide
Why You Can't Get Ahead Financially: Debt and Inflation

The step-by-step written version, with a worked example.

Run your numbers